Naturopathic Medicine
Naturopathic Medicine is the practice of assisting in the health of patients through the application of natural remedies. Most naturopaths consider their care complementary, not supplementary,to the care a traditional medical professional. There are two types of healers who call themselves naturopaths, (1) refer to themselves as traditional naturopaths, the other (2) hold naturopathic medical degrees with licenses in 11 states. These two groups have recently held much animosity toward each other and been in recent legal battles. However, in Puerto Rico, they each hold separate licenses which allows both their own different scopes of practice. Traditional Naturopaths There are two paths of practice. One is Traditional Naturopathy which recognizes that the medical profession has value for individuals who are injured, suffering from trauma, suffering from congenital or genetic disorders, and otherwise need a highly trained individual who can intercede to help them survive and recover. The traditional naturopath practices in a complementary fashion by applying natural means to improve the patient's health. Through application of good dietary and lifestyle practices, combined with the addition of modalities such as herbalism, bodywork, spirital and mental exercises, this type of naturopath enables an individual to take ownership and better control of his or her own health and well-being. Naturopaths consider these practices as being complementary rather than alternative. Traditional naturopaths are trained to work with individuals who can, by application of these techniques, either enhance or regain their good health. Traditional naturopaths do not diagnose and they do not treat diseases. For these, they rely on medical doctors. Traditional naturopaths beleive there is a crucial relationship between the body, mind, and spirit and by using methods and practices that they believe have been successfully applied for centuries and in many societies, traditional naturopaths attempt to empower individuals to regain ability to live in the best possible state of health. Traditional naturopaths and medical doctors can work with the same individual cooperatively in order to help the patient recover. Naturopathic Physicians Naturopathic physican are primary care physicians with licenses in 11 states, they graduate from 4-year graduate schools and receive the same basic science and clinical science training as allopathic medical doctors, but receive different training with regard to modalities: nutrition, botanical medicine, homeopathy, hydrotherapy, physical manipulation, pharmacology, and minor surgery. Some naturopathic physicians have additional training in natural chidbirth and/or acupuncture. The basic tenets defining the profession are: * 1- The Healing Power of Nature The healing power of nature, that the body has the ability to heal itself and it is the physician's role to facilitate this natural process. * 2- Identify and Treat the Cause. The underlying root causes of disease must be removed for complete healing to take place. These root causes can exist at many levels: physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual. It is the physician's role to identify this root cause , in addition to alleviate suffering by treating symptoms. * 3- First Do No Harm The process of healing includes the manifestations of symptoms, so that any therapy that interferes with this natural healing process, by masking these symptoms is considered suppressive and should be avoided. The natural life force of the individual should be supported to facilitate healing. * 4- Treat the Whole Person Every individual deserves a personalized healing plan, and all the complex factors affecting a person's health and illness should always be considered. * 5- The Physician as Teacher It is the role of the physician to educate an individual and encourage that individual to take resposibility for their own health. This cooperative relationship between doctor and patient is essential to healing. * 6- Prevention The ultimate goal of the naturopathic physician is prevention. The emphasis is on building health not fighting illness. This is done by fostering healthy lifestyles.
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